The map below illustrates the spatial distribution of Wi-Fi hotspots by type, as well as in relation to median household income by census tract.
From the analysis, we discovered that of the 789 total Wi-Fi hotspots, 690 are free, 97 are limited free, and 2 managed by partner sites. These hotspots are located predominantly along subway lines, and in open green spaces, with Central Park being a prime example. Moreover, Wi-Fi hotspots tend to be more evident in in census tracts with higher median incomes such as in the Upper West and East sides. There are noticeably less Wi-Fi hotspots in lower income areas such as in Upper Manhattan, and the Lower East Side.